Some rainwater is absorbed by the ground where it goes on to form underground water, and some of it evaporates back into the atmosphere to form clouds which will later fall as rain. Author: Arjun Agrawal. It has been assessed that almost 40 million hectares of land is flood prone. No animal or plant life can exist without it. One of the main reasons for recurrent floods in northern and eastern India is heavy rainfall during monsoon seasons for a couple of months. Proper barriers must be built on the rivers and canals should be made so that the rainwater gets carried away instead of wreaking havoc. wooden cupboards, from the very day of its origin. In India almost every year floods are common in one part of the country or the other. Let’s start with a flooding definition. House collapses and heavy loss of life. Lakhs of people have to witness helplessly the tragedy of having their crops, cattle and homes ruined by surging waters. Apart from destroying crops, cattle, houses and all other things coming in its way, floods take away with it the upper fertile crust of land. flood and drought forecasting and warning programs should be applied, - adoption of flood and drought warning and emergency relief programs together with the application of flood tolerant design and construction standards, - drought prevention using water management, e.g. These may be termed as natural cause of floods which are beyond control. However, much of the damage caused by floods is fully preventable, by following three simple rules of land use: Do not build in flood-prone areas. It is ironic that once the water does its damage. Floods cause power outages, damage infrastructure, trigger landslides, and can be deadly. The engineering assessment is a vital step for the flood-proofing of the hospital after it received a grant from the Federal Republic of Germany and Flood Control Asia RS Corp. Water could either be pumped out or allowed to evaporate in sun. Even airports and runways are affected and air services can be suspended. When discussing floods, it’s important to understand what they are. Those who cannot be transported, have to be supplied with food etc. By Staff Writer Last Updated Apr 8, 2020 12:36:36 PM ET. And the consequences of flooding can be savage. Floods were caused by heavy rains and overflowing of water from rivers after the breakage of dam barriers. Kosi and Gandak in Bihar, Ganga, Jamuna and Gomti in Uttar Pradesh and Brahmaputra in Assam bring curse to people residing by their sides almost every year. More-and-more water from their catchment areas drain into rivers, resulting in floods. Bihar floods - Causes and preventive measures. Learn how to prepare for a flood, stay safe during a flood, and protect your health when you return home after a flood. One area might receive a lot of rain and won’t flood while in other areas the same amount of rainfall can wreak havoc, destroying homes, businesses and the natural environment. A flood refers to the excessive accumulation of water in a water body or on land that is otherwise dry. The aim of this study is to identify the health impacts of disasters and the underlying causes of health impacts associated with floods. Floods in such vast areas cause huge destruction and irreparable loss to our economy. This caused a health hazard. There are professional articles also but these are article examples for students. Floods can also contaminate drinking water and lead to diseases.They are often caused by rivers, but overflowing lakes and seas can also cause flooding. Some of the common causes of Flooding are Heavy Rains, Overflowing Rains, Broken Dams, Urban Drainage Basins, Storm Surges & Tsunami’s, Channels with steep sides, lack of vegetation and melting of snow and Ice. Copyright © 2015 PublishYourArticles.Net, All rights reserved. Before publishing your Articles on this site, please read the following pages: 1. They are often caused by rivers, but overflowing lakes and seas can also cause flooding. Although the causes of floods are varied, most of the causes can be managed if not prevented. In the U.S., losses average close to $8 billion a … Here are eight of the most common causes of flooding, both natural and human-induced. Flood control refers to all methods used to reduce or prevent the detrimental effects of flood waters (wikipedia). Melting of snow in the Himalayas during summer also causes increased discharged of water in several rivers, flooding the areas which suffer immense loss. It may also be caused by man-made factors. A conceptual framework is developed that may assist with the development of a rational and comprehensive approach to prevention, mitigation, and management. It also results in floods. Floods can happen anywhere, anyhow and any times but features like geography can actually increase the risk for specific types of flooding. Bihar is surrounded by Nepal in the north, West Bengal in the east, Uttar Pradesh in the west and Jharkhand towards the south. Silting the river beds over a period of time, reduces their water flowing capacity, as it constantly reduces its depth. Heavy rains in Jammu and Kashmir caused floods, landslides. … Even after months, large areas submerged in water appear to be big lakes. Article writing is one of the most creative works, this can be learnt when you get best articles to read. This causes an overflowing of the water beyond the banks of the water body. Unchecked, this will cause flooding. Floods are caused due to various reasons. Global warming is causing more floods. One cause of a flood is when water exceeds the capacity of the area it is in; thus causing it to overflow outside the waters boundary. The second remedy to curb foods is to trap some of the early monsoon water underground in artesian basins which could be used during dry season. Flood waters typically inundate farm land, making the land unworkable and preventing crops from being planted or harvested, which can lead to shortages of food both for humans and farm animals. PublishYourArticles.net - Publish Your Articles Now, Copyright infringement takedown notification template, An Essay / Article On The Ram Janam Bhoomi-Babar Masjid Dispute: Its Ramifications. Sometimes there are huge landslides in the hills and large amount of rocks and other debris fall into river resulting in wide floods. When it rains in the high mountains, all water now goes straight to rivers resulting in floods. We suggest reading articles on interesting topics for articles. The marooned people have to be evacuated to higher and safer places. Floods cause more than $40 billion in damage worldwide annually, according to the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. Floods – Causes and Prevention By Anita. Living in a high flood risk area could end up costing you a fortune if you don’t have the correct flood defence system installed at your property. Floods cause large-scale death of human beings and animals and destruction of property, crops, trees and vegetation. They destroy houses and buildings, and carry soil away from valuable farming land. The principal remedy of recurrent floods is massive afforestation and soil conservation programme throughout the country. article. 43.Short Essay and Article on Floods – Causes and Prevention, Assessment of Speaking and Listening (ASL), CBSE Class 12 English Writing Skills Formats 2018 Along With Topics Of Report Writing, Format Of Report Writing In English Along With Report Writing Questions, 20. Thunderstorms can cause flash floods, in which small rivers can swell quickly and carry up to ten times the normal amount of water.Rivers that flow slowly carry water, sand and silt. Floods are causing damage for last several centuries. In an act of successful flood prevention, the federal government offered to buy out flood-prone properties in the United States in order to prevent repeated disasters after the 1993 flood across the Midwest. 01 February 2017. Go through these short paragraph and feel what is real composition writing. Preventing Destructive Floods: Floods always have a random element to them, and there is no absolutely foolproof way to prevent all flood damage. Considering this we are providing article writing examples for students and additionally article format. It also provides the measures to prevent them. Floods lead to an overfull and huge spread of water but are not considered safe for the purpose of drinking. 1. Content Guidelines 2. The land will not yield without supply of adequate water. This is due to the amount of water that rivers bring with them, because of heavy rainfall or melting snow in the mountainous regions. Up Next. This causes the excess water to flo… Apart from destroying crops, cattle, houses and all other things coming in its way, floods take away with it the upper fertile crust of land. Villages were swept away by the floodwaters leaving many homeless. Relationship between impervious surfaces and surface runoff. As part of ... conveying advance warnings of impending storms and floods will not only give people the opportunity to be proactive in preventing damage to their property, it will save lives. Most of the damage is caused in the rural areas, though cities are not always spread. Depth and width of the riverbed could be increased as its capacity to carry larger loads increases manifold and thus reduce the area of the flood plain. Why floods continue to cause so much damage in India; Green projects hit but 60% of Rs 1L cr in coal cess sits idle; Here's how to get the glorious 2021 we … In many countries, rivers prone to floods are often carefully managed. During rainy season our rivers are swollen and cause disastrous floods which cause heavy destruction to life and property. A flood is a body of water that covers land which is normally dry. The Causes, Effects and Prevention of Flooding. These article writing samples are such topics for article writing which can be used as perfect article format CBSE class 10. Most places in the world receive rainfall every year, with higher amounts recorded during the peak rainy seasons. They can also come on quickly or build gradually. Provided by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). But the severest of them are floods. … The regular seasonal spring floods of the Nile River prior Floods are common natural disasters that can affect millions of people around the world. The Government is now facing another massive bill following heavy rainfall that resulted in severe flooding in sections of St James on Friday and yesterday, which left many businesses and motorists with extensive damage. Read thoroughly this write up format and be perfect in all CBSE class 10 English writing skills formats and keep in mind the article writing for class 10 as there are various types of articles but in class 10 a mixed pattern is followed. Several feet species may not survive prolonged flooding of their root systems road and rail communication systems badly cause. Eastern parts of country suffer most due to floods every year, with amounts... 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